Climate activist and literary theorist Danny Bloom says of the new YA novel "Polly and the One and Only True World": (set for release in October 2014) --
"Polly and the One and Only True World" is a dystopian YA cli fi novel
that tackles some pretty heavy
themes, and author Don Brede has pulled it off without a hitch. The
story he tells is stormy, dark and deep but it ends with a note of
hope as well, as befits a YA novel. It's not all gloom and doom. It's
a story for our times, and it's going to hit some might big nerves
along the way to publication and acceptance. Given that America is
still a very Christian nation, and that Brede's book goes
into some pretty strong issues concering free thought and Christian
fundamentalism, I asked the
well-respected Vermont author if he expects
criticism and backlash and even perhaps nationwide book banning due to
pressure frrom the legions of Christian fundamentalists and climate
denialists (sometimes the same people but not always) out there.
He told me: ''Sure, I do expect some criticism and vitriol --
especially from fundamentalists-
- that is, if the book gets any attention at all. In fact, I'm
sure that a number of mainstream book publishers who passed on the
novel when it was submitted to them by my agent were leery of the
reception in might receive, and they also recognized that a large
market for YA fiction -- the
public schools and public libraries -- would probably not be in play.
As it happens, my first novel ''HARD FEELINGS'' in 1977, which was a
popular success, was
also a banned book in many communities. What will I say in 2014 and
2015 if this new novel runs into
protests and book banning from religious groups nationwide?
First, I'll point out that the novel is a fantasy, of course -- a
cautionary fantasy
for young people. It presents a futuristic realization of the dire
outcomes of trends we
can see today in our culture and in the wider world. Will America
become a repressive
theocracy? Probably not. But the possibility is undeniably there, and
there are, right now,
virulent factions in the culture that would love to make it happen.
Beyond that, I deplore
the indoctrination of young people into organized systems of belief in
the supernatural.
To the degree such influences persist, I believe these are still the
Dark Ages. I would like
young readers to consider the perspective, exemplified by Polly, that
gods are not real and
that the stories embraced by faith systems are nothing more than old
myths, whose purpose
as guides to conduct and as soothing counters to all we fear, like
death, is no longer very
helpful or useful. Far better to believe only in what we can be
reasonably (if provisionally)
sure is true.
Just as alarming are the trends toward a severe disruption in the
delicate balance that the
world's climate has enjoyed for many thousands of years. Increasingly
intense storms,
permanent drought, coastal flooding, the collapse of the Gulf Stream
and of industrial
agriculture and international trade--and, as a consequence of those
cruel stresses, the
potential for religiously inspired terrorist violence a thousand times
more devastating than
9/11--are unquestionably worth pondering right now, for the sake of
forestalling them if we
can.
Then, too, the main character, Polly, and the book's heroes are
witches. Their recourse
to magick (which we know is not real) stands wryly juxtaposed in the
novel to things like
earnest prayer and exorcism and belief in Satan and the Rapture (which
we should know
are not real)."
I thoroughly enjoyed reading POLLY, but then again, I'm a deep green
climate activist and a longtime untheist.
But get ready for when this 333-page YA novel hits the streets! The
proverbial you know what is going to hit the fan and all hell is going
to break loose among the Christian fundamentalists who populate this
evolving nation in pockets north, south, east and west. Polly is going
to be a big wake-up call for teenagers everywhere, but along the way,
it's going to meet some strong, mean resistance. It's always been
this way in Americ. Don Brede has done it again!
Dystopian novels aren’t new. Writers have been imagining dark futures since we started drawing in caves. In current times, think Margaret Atwood, Bruce Sterling, David
And climate change and ecological disaster have long been the themes of dystopian despair; we’re a species quite capable of destroying ourselves and our planet. Laughter’s vision follows the format well: disaster destroys most of the world; humanity devolves back to savagery; some bright spots of civilization exist, albeit under constant attack from chaos; these bright spots all have dark secrets that threaten to destroy the “humanity” inside us; and some brave soul takes on those forces of evil to bring mankind back to the light
So weather you agree climate change in the early 2000s was caused by man or was naturally occurring, the fact that the climate is changing cannot be denied. Glaciers and ice at the poles continue to melt faster than ever; destructive species are moving up into latitudes that used to be too cold for them; and 100-year floods, droughts and superstorms are now almost yearly occurrences.
Back in 2013, long before millions of climate refugees from the Lower 48 flooded Alaska seeking refuge from the story -- the Climapocalypse -- Tulsa, Oklahoma sci fi author Jim Laughter, 59, took taken the then current-event scenario and extrapolated into the future, -- where we are today in 2075 ! -- assuming we continue to ignore the evidence before our eyes and keep our heads in the sand while pulling fossil fuels from it.
In his 2012 cli-fi novel “Polar City Red,” Laughter envisioned a sad and tragic world a few decades into the future, where temperatures have risen to the point that “island nations that stood only a few feet above sea level were affected ... their coastlines disappearing under a surge of tidal encroachment, eventually to be buried beneath an infringing ocean.”
Superstorms pummeled the surviving coasts several to hundreds of times yearly, drowning those who could not evacuate. Starvation killed off more, as low-lying agricultural areas were destroyed by salt water, and drought parched those areas lucky enough not to be flooded.Entire ecosystems went extinct, and with them, their flora and fauna. People fell from civilization into barbarianism, with survival being the only goal.“Disease, pestilence and famine were the natural steps that followed the breakdown of human control. Hunger ruled the day; violence the night. Nature turned against man, and man turned against nature in a desperate attempt to survive ... ”But up in the North, in Canada and Alaska, the frozen wonderland had become tropical rainforest, and a few hardy survivors built cities; cities which, with clever prescience, were stocked with the most current technology and machinery, stockpiled with years of food and populated with the most brilliant minds available. These cities became the Shangri-la of the downtrodden, mirages of survival and peace, a nurturing oasis in the desert humanity had come to inhabit.One such city is Polar City Red.Carsen and Louellen Moore have taken a huge gamble; they left the overcrowded jungle the cities had become for one of the fabled tundra cities, bringing along their children, and having another on the way. The journey is fraught with danger, but staying in the city was no safer. The Moores wanted more for their kids.Carsen is a former college professor; Louellen a doctor. When they are found by a man called Jerky, Polar City Red’s resident big-game hunter, they are taken to one of the cities put up years before by perceptive scientists trying to save humanity from its own folly. Carsen and Louellen are welcomed warmly by Dr. Alexi Romanov, the director. Their daughter Sarah, although not even a teenager, is also very welcome, as the settlement has one woman for every six or seven men. She is promptly entered into the “Lottery,” though it takes her parents some time to understand what that actually means (the reader figures it out immediately).Living in the North, even though it is no longer frigid and populated with man-eating carnivores, is safer than the cities, though there are dangers. “Scavs,” scavengers and criminals who have been thrown out of the settlements, make constant sorties to raid food, equipment and women for their camps. The local militia, and eventually, an unknown federal presence, does its best to keep Polar City Red’s citizens safe, but it seems when civilization fell, the millions of weapons hoarded by countries big and small went AWOL, and RPGs can do severe damage to a storage shed — and anyone who happens to be in or near it at the time
.It’s a struggle to survive. But Carsen and Louellen make the best of the situation, she taking on the role of medical doctor and he assisting with administration and teaching.
Dystopian novels aren’t new. Writers have been imagining dark futures since we started drawing in caves.
And climate change and ecological disaster have long been the themes of dystopian despair; we’re a species quite capable of destroying ourselves and our planet. Laughter’s vision follows the format well: disaster destroys most of the world; humanity devolves back to savagery; some bright spots of civilization exist, albeit under constant attack from chaos; these bright spots all have dark secrets that threaten to destroy the “humanity” inside us; and some brave soul takes on those forces of evil to bring mankind back to the light..............
Libbie Martin was a freelance writer who lived in Fairbanks in 2013. Where she is in 2075 is anybody's guess. Is Alaska still Alaska, for that matter?
“Polar City Red”By Jim LaughterDeadly Niche Press$12.95



